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Johano Masamo skribis: En la Kapo ("Head") aperas:
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=x-UNICODE-2-0-UTF-7">
Ĉi tiu dokumento uzis la tiparon Verdana malal 2000 al 18 Julio 2013; malal 18 Julio 2013 uzas Arial Unicode MS .
Johano Masamo skribas je 18 Julio 2013: Do, ĉe la supro de la Korpo ("Body")
aperas:
<font face= "'arial unicode ms', verdana, 'times new roman'">
but the above-named typefaces (presumably supplied with Windows 98) also display the accents correctly on the screen -- but see below regarding print-outs.
Tiel vi devus povi legi ĉi tiun paĝon per Unikoda krozilo, ekzemple Internet Explorer 4.0, Netscape 4.03 (por Vindozo 95) aŭ Tango.
Johano Masamo faris ĉi tiu:
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ
|
Majusklaj Ĉ => Ĉ = C^ Ĝ => Ĝ = G^ Ĥ => Ĥ = H^ Ĵ => Ĵ = J^ Ŝ => Ŝ = S^ Ŭ => Ŭ = U~ |
Minusklaj ĉ => ĉ = c^ ĝ => ĝ = g^ ĥ => ĥ = h^ ĵ => ĵ = j^ ŝ => ŝ = s^ ŭ => ŭ = u~ |
Ĉ estas litero Ĉ C cirkumfleksa
Ĝ estas litero Ĝ G cirkumfleksa
Ĥ estas litero Ĥ H cirkumfleksa
Ĵ estas litero Ĵ J cirkumfleksa
Ŝ estas litero Ŝ S cirkumfleksa
Ŭ estas litero Ŭ U superhoka
ĉ estas litero ĉ c cirkumfleksa
ĝ estas litero ĝ g cirkumfleksa
ĥ estas litero ĥ h cirkumfleksa
ĵ estas litero ĵ j cirkumfleksa
ŝ estas litero ŝ s cirkumfleksa
ŭ estas litero ŭ u superhoka
Ελλάδα estas la greka nomo de Grekia lingvo (Elladha)
Россия estas la rusa nomo de Rusia lingvo (Rossiya)
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ
|
Majusklaj Ĉ => Ĉ = C^ Ĝ => Ĝ = G^ Ĥ => Ĥ = H^ Ĵ => Ĵ = J^ Ŝ => Ŝ = S^ Ŭ => Ŭ = U~ |
Minusklaj ĉ => ĉ = c^ ĝ => ĝ = g^ ĥ => ĥ = h^ ĵ => ĵ = j^ ŝ => ŝ = s^ ŭ => ŭ = u~ |
If the Browsers are up to date, please look at these, but ask expert advice
first before altering anything!
Netscape:
* Edit/Preferences/Fonts/(For the Encoding) Unicode (Not necessary, I found later,
and changed it back - jcm 24Aug00.)
* Edit/Preferences/Languages/Add/eo/OK/OK (this adds Esperanto as a 2nd choice
to English or whatever your preferred language/s is/are)
DON'T DO THIS NEXT ONE, because it ruins the French, Italian, etc.
accents!
(* View/Encoding/Unicode (UTF-7))
Explorer:
Look at:
* View/Fonts/ Explorer seemed to switch, but not systematically, between
"Western Alphabet," "Universal Alphabet (UTF-7)" and "Universal Alphabet (UTF-8)", not
paying full attention to what is in the Head, and did the same even after I removed the
DOCTYPE line before HTML.
Previously I did this, changing it from "Western Alphabet", but I have since changed it
back to "Western Alphabet" -- jcm 23 Aug 00:
* View/Internet Options/General/Fonts/Universal Alphabet/Set as Default/OK/OK
(AND, Experience taught me: Do NOT change the Proportional Font to "Verdana," or else
every Webpage will be displayed in Verdana.)
(AND, At 9.41pm some date ? in July 2000, I changed this from Universal Alphabet to
"User Defined" and inserted
Times New Roman as the Proportional Font, ensuring that Courier New was the Fixed-width
Font. But, that did not cause the Accents to appear in the Explorer print-out. Netscape
continued showing the Accents both on screen and on print-outs. (Tonight, I changed it
back to "Western" -- jcm 11.14 pm 23 Aug 00.)
If anyone can help me understand these Explorer settings, or help to get Explorer to
PRINT the accents, please e-mail me A.S.A.P.)
People told me later that on their machines they could print the accents from the
Explorer browser, and showed me a printout. It would be appreciated if anyone
would explain why my own computer and the one at the Esperanto League will NOT
print the accents from Explorer. -- jcm 14 Sep 00.
* View/Internet Options/General/Languages/Add/(User Defined) eo/OK/OK/OK (This adds
Esperanto to English or whatever your preferred language/s is/are).
ARE THE SPECIAL LETTERS APPEARING ON PRINTED SHEETS?
As stated above, this has been a problem with Microsoft INTERNET EXPLORER. The page,
index-u.htm, when coded UTF-7 and printing off Explorer printed the letters without the
accent marks! When coded HTF-8, on Explorer, it prints STRANGE LETTERS AND CHARACTERS
instead of the Accented letters! I have tried removing the DOCTYPE line from the coding,
but the problems remain with Explorer.
Up until 10.49pm on 26 July 00 I could not solve this problem.
On the other hand, NETSCAPE NAVIGATOR prints out the special letters with the accent marks showing correctly, whether coded UTF-7 or UTF-8.
In an attempt to get Explorer to PRINT the letters with their circumflexes and breve,
I did this:
Windows 98
* Start/Help/languages/multilanguage support/Click here to open the Add/Remove Programs
dialog box at the Windows Setup tag/Multilanguage Support/Details (I then
had to put the Windows 98 CD-ROM into the CD drive, and I clicked all 5 -- Baltic, Central
European, Cyrillic, Greek and Turkish.) OK/OK (I think this was unnecessary,
too - jcm 23 Aug 00.)
However, Explorer still did not print out the circumflexes and breve.
On the "Inbox" screen:
* View/Language/Universal Alphabet (UTF-8). Perhaps UTF-7 might be better?
* Tools/Stationery/Mail/Font Settings/Verdana/OK/Apply/OK. Perhaps this is not essential.
* Tools/Stationery/News/Font Settings/Verdana/OK/Apply/OK. Ditto.
On "New Message" screen:
* Format/Language/Universal Alphabet (UTF-8) Perhaps UTF-7?
* Format/Rich Text (HTML) I'm not sure if this is essential. If it is, I think
one has to do this before writing each message.
When you click that, another Menu line appears, including
a drop-down menu showing "Verdana" typeface (if you've successfully done the above), and the
font size, say 10 (meaning 10 point). Watch this closely -- on my machine it tried to
change back to Arial font. As stated above, I'm now not sure if Verdana is essential.
Then I composed my E-Mail, keeping a reduced window of this page in a reduced-size Netscape Browser window, and when I needed one of the Special Letters I copied the actual accented letter. (NOT the code as I mistakenly wrote here previously.) I recommend using NETSCAPE for this, because it seems to give a single letter-width into the e-mail, not a double letter-width like Explorer does.
The Special Letters have been successfully transmitted by this method to another Esperantist. If the Special Letters do not appear on your inward E-mail, please go through the steps I have given above. Your feedback would be appreciated.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Times New Roman
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Courier New
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Arial
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Arial Black
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Verdana
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Impact
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Comic Sans MS -- on home computer won't do Esperanto letters, so tried oldstyle ™ to make ™, i.e. (TM), on 14 Sep 00 tried newstyle ™ to make ™, i.e., the same; © to make ©,i.e., (C); and ® to make ®, i.e., (R). The ELWA machine displays the Esperanto letters.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Arioso -- does not show special letters, only rectangles, at home and at ELWA.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Cornet -- does not show special letters, only rectangles, at home and at ELWA.
#####
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Book Antiqua -- does not show special letters, only rectangles, at home and at ELWA.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Courier -- shows bold downstrokes at home and at ELWA.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Courier New -- displays the Esperanto letters at home and at ELWA.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Lucida Console -- displays the Esperanto letters at home and at ELWA.
Ĉ ĉ Ĝ ĝ Ĥ ĥ Ĵ ĵ Ŝ ŝ Ŭ ŭ Lucida Sans Unicode -- displays the Esperanto letters at home and at ELWA.
#####
The part down to the first horizontal rule was copied and adapted on 14 July 00 from
http://www. phon.ucl. ac.uk/home/ wells/html- ttt/uniktest. htm, but I added comments and the first chart and the table. Professor John Wells' homepage is at
http://www. phon.ucl. ac.uk/home/ wells/ home.htm
The circumflexes and the breve only appeared when I copied the idea of using Verdana typeface. But, later, after I had made several changes to settings, these accents appeared with other fonts, too. I find it necessary to use WordPad (or even Notepad would do) for special Webpages such as these Unicode ones or using Cascading Style Sheets or JavaScript, because both of my Pagemakers insisted on changing, adding to, or deleting code, and spoiling my work.
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